What Is Aortic Stenosis?
Aortic stenosis is a common but severe heart valve disease. Your heart contains 4 valves that open and close steadily in a rhythm to control the flow of blood to all the body parts. The aortic valve is the last valve out of the four valves through which the blood passes before leaving the heart. This valve pumps the oxygen-rich blood into the aorta which is the largest blood vessel in your body.
Sometimes this valve doesn’t open or close systematically as it should, leading to aortic stenosis. This can be due to scarred or thickened leaflets of the valve which makes it difficult for it to open in the normal way. This further restricts the proper flow of blood from the heart to different body parts. This makes the heart work harder for pumping blood to the other body parts.
Aortic stenosis affects 1 out of 8 people with age above 75 years.
What Are The Symptoms Of Aortic Stenosis?
In most cases, people don’t complain about any symptoms until the disease becomes severe and the blood flow to the body parts is reduced severely. At the severe stage, people may notice the following symptoms, which may vary among individuals:
Difficulty in breathing
Chest pain or tenderness
Fainting
Fatigue
Dizziness
Palpitations
Difficulty in walking or climbing the stairs
Swelling in ankles or feet
Sometimes untreated aortic stenosis may result in erection issues in men. As both erection problems and aortic stenosis are related to poor blood, there may be chances that the condition may cause difficulty for a man to have an erection. However, most of the time, erection problems can be overcome with cenforce 200 pills. Cenforce 200 is an effective oral pill that leads to firm and long-lasting erections.
Most people misunderstood the sign of aortic stenosis with the normal ageing signs. But if you or your near and dear ones experience symptoms like lack of energy, fatigue or dizziness, then consult your doctor immediately and don’t confuse these symptoms with normal signs of ageing.
What Leads To Aortic Stenosis?
The following factors may lead to aortic stenosis:
The Building Of Calcium- Along with other minerals and nutrients, your blood also carries calcium. This calcium gets deposited on the aortic valve as the blood passes through it, making it harder and narrower than usual, leading to aortic stenosis.
Heart Defect From Birth- Normally, an aortic valve has three cusps or flaps that fit in each other. But some children by birth have either one or two cusps or rarely four cusps instead of three. This valve defect doesn’t cause any problems until you reach adulthood. After that, the defective valve may either become harder causing difficulty in opening or may leak. This condition needs a valve replacement or repair to get cured.
Rheumatic Fever is the disease of strep throat or scarlet fever, which isn’t the main cause of aortic stenosis, yet it can still be chronic. This disease may lead to the formation of a scar on the aortic valve, which makes it more prone to calcium building up. The buildup of calcium makes the valve stiffer and narrower than normal, thus causing difficulty in blood circulation.
What Are The Complications Related To Aortic Stenosis?
During aortic stenosis, your heart needs to work extra for pumping the blood to the other parts of the body, which can cause some serious complications like:
Stroke
Heart failure
Bleeding
Blood clots
Chest pain
Fainting
Arrhythmia- This may further lead to erection problems in men. However, erection issues in men can be overcome with cenforce 200 like effective medication. A man finds difficulty in getting erections due to an insufficient supply of blood to the penis. Cenforce 200 contains sildenafil citrate as an active drug component.
Sildenafil in cenforce 200 is a PDE5 inhibitor that works by relaxing penile smooth muscles that improve the blood supply to the penis leading to an erection. Cenforce 200, however, comes with some side effects. Besides side effects, cenforce 200 may interact with heart medicines like nitrates and alpha-blockers. Due to these drug interactions, cenforce 200 often makes your situation worse.
Why Is It Difficult To Manage Aortic Stenosis?
Severe aortic stenosis is quite dangerous, which makes it difficult to manage. It can be dangerous in the following ways:
As the disease doesn’t show identifiable symptoms, it’s pretty difficult to diagnose it, which worsens with time; hence, it is known as severe aortic stenosis. There is a huge accumulation of calcium on the aortic valve, which makes it difficult to manage it.
Patients with severe aortic stenosis often find it difficult to walk or climb up the stairs.
Severe aortic stenosis increases your chances of getting a heart attack.
How Is Aortic Stenosis Treated?
Mild aortic stenosis does not need to be treated if you don’t experience any symptoms or any difficulty. However, a regular visit to the doctor needs to be done to slow down the progression of the disease. Most of the time, treating the underlying conditions like high blood pressure or arrhythmia will help overcome the situation.
However, if medications don’t work for you, then your doctor may carry out the following treatments to reverse the aortic stenosis:
Aortic Valve Replacement-
In severe cases, the artificial mechanical valve is replaced with the defective one. This valve replacement can be done either by an open heart surgery or transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
Balloon Valvuloplasty –
This process is generally applied for infants and kids and is quite ineffective in the case of adults. In this process, the doctor places a catheter carrying a deflated balloon at the tip into the heart through the blood vessel. This balloon gets inflated as the tip reaches the valve thus pushing and opening the rigid valve.